11th NCERT Business Studies Chapter 1
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– Financing the proposition: Involves providing necessary capital for starting and continuing the business, including investment in fixed assets and current assets.
– Physical facilities: Availability of machines, equipment, and supportive services is crucial and depends on the nature, size of the business, and availability of funds.
– Competent and committed workforce: Essential for converting resources into desired outputs; plans for employee training and motivation are crucial.
– Tax planning: Necessary due to numerous tax laws influencing business decisions; entrepreneurs need to consider tax liabilities in advance.
– Launching the enterprise: Involves mobilizing resources, fulfilling legal formalities, starting production, and initiating sales promotion after making decisions on various factors【4:0†source】.
State the meaning of business.
Business refers to an economic activity involving the production, purchase, or sale of goods and services with the primary aim of earning profit.
Why is business considered as economic activity?
Business is considered an economic activity because it involves the production or exchange of goods and services for value, contributing to the overall economy's wealth and development.
What is the role of profit in business?
Profit is the reward for the risks taken in business. It motivates entrepreneurs to invest capital, undertake risks, and innovate to ensure the continued operation and growth of the business.
What is meant by business risk?
Business risk refers to the uncertainty or probability of financial loss or other adverse circumstances arising from business activities due to various factors such as market changes, competition, or natural causes.
State the causes of risks involved in business.
The causes of risks in business can include natural causes like calamities, human causes like negligence or management inefficiency, economic causes such as changes in demand or prices, and other unforeseen events like political disturbances or mechanical failures.
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