11th NCERT Political Science Part 2 Chapter 2
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Topics to study from the chapter "Rights in the Indian Constitution" along with a 1-2 lined summary for each topic are:
1. Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution:
– Lists various Fundamental Rights and their protection, the role of the judiciary, and the difference between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy.
2. Importance of Rights:
– Illustrates the importance of Fundamental Rights through real-life examples like the violation of the right against exploitation and the right to life and liberty.
3. Right to Equality:
– Explains concepts like equality before the law, prohibition of discrimination, equality of opportunity, abolition of untouchability, and abolition of titles.
4. Right to Freedom:
– Covers the protection of various freedoms like speech, assembly, association, movement, residence, profession, and protection against conviction.
5. Right against Exploitation:
– Discusses the prohibition of forced labor, employment of children in hazardous jobs, and the importance of protecting individual rights against exploitation.
6. Right to Freedom of Religion:
– Explores freedoms related to conscience, profession, propagation of religion, managing religious affairs, paying taxes, and attending religious instruction.
7. Cultural and Educational Rights:
– Describes the protection of language and culture of minorities, the right of minorities to establish educational institutions, and highlights regarding educational rights.
8. Right to Constitutional Remedies:
– Highlights the right to move the courts for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and the significance of this remedy in ensuring justice and fairness .
What is the best description of Fundamental Rights?
The rights given and protected by the Constitution.
Which Fundamental Right is being used or violated in the situation where overweight male cabin crew are allowed to get promotion, but their women colleagues who gain weight are penalized?
The Right to Equality is being violated as there is discrimination based on gender.
What is a correct interpretation of the Cultural and Educational Rights?
Linguistic and religious minorities can open schools for their children and keep it reserved for them.
Which of the following is a violation of Fundamental Rights and why?
Banning of a book is a violation of Fundamental Rights as it restricts freedom of speech and expression.
Do you agree with the statement that the poor don’t need Fundamental Rights but Directive Principles made legally binding? Give your reasons.
Answers may vary, but could include arguments that the poor also need Fundamental Rights for immediate protection and empowerment.
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