8th English NCERT (It So Happened) Chapter 4

Based on the chapter in the file, here are the important topics that students should study along with brief summaries for each topic:

1. Hafeez Contractor's School Life:

– Hafeez Contractor was an unhappy school boy who detested mechanical learning and had nightmares about math exams. His school Principal's words had a deep impact on him and changed his perspective towards studying.

2. Influence of Principal on Hafeez Contractor:

– The Principal confronted Hafeez Contractor about his lack of focus on studies, reminding him of his responsibilities and the effort his mother had put into his education. This conversation motivated Hafeez to take his studies seriously.

3. Hafeez Contractor's Transition to Architecture:

– Despite initial struggles with academics and educational choices, Hafeez Contractor stumbled onto architecture by chance. His interest sparked when he corrected a drawing mistake in an architect's office, leading him to excel in the field later on.

4. Impact of Childhood Play on Architecture:

– Hafeez Contractor attributes his success in architecture to his childhood play activities. Competitions with a friend for designing forts, guns, and ammunition developed his creativity and vision in architectural design.

These topics provide a good overview of Hafeez Contractor's journey and the influences that shaped his career in architecture.