9th Information and Communication Technology NCERT Chapter 1
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– Evolution of ICT: The chapter discusses the historical evolution of information and communication technologies, from ancient modes of communication to modern technologies like smartphones and laptops.
– Importance of ICT in Communication: ICT facilitates communication worldwide through social media, apps, blogs, and wikis, saving time and cost.
– Application of ICT in Art: ICT plays a vital role in creative construction and dissemination of art forms, enhancing appreciation of art and culture.
– Application of ICT in Science and Technology: ICT applications in health, telecommunication, agriculture, and natural resources have revolutionized these fields, leading to advancements like robotic surgeries and improved agricultural practices.
– Application of ICT in Business and Transportation: ICT is effectively utilized in transportation for security, navigation, and online reservations. In marketing, online platforms have transformed sales and services, while ICT has simplified travel experiences in tourism.
– Application of ICT in Administration: ICT enhances public safety and security through rapid information dissemination and criminal identification【4:0†source】【4:2†source】.
What are the four essential elements of communication mentioned in the chapter?
'sender', 'message', 'medium', and 'receiver'
How has technology been used for communication in the chapter example involving Muskan?
Muskan borrowed a mobile to capture pictures of mineral ores which she then shared on her blog with a description, receiving comments and appreciation from viewers.
Give an example of the application of ICT in transportation described in the chapter.
The GPS system installed in vehicles for security and navigation, along with online reservations of flights, trains, and buses.
How has ICT been beneficial in the field of health according to the chapter?
ICT has made surgeries less invasive, precise, and automated, reducing recovery times significantly and allowing doctors from different locations to collaborate on medical interventions.
Briefly explain the concept of Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) with an example from the chapter.
MOOCs are free online courses that can be taken up by anyone at any time from anywhere. An example is Muskan joining a free online course on puppetry during her summer vacation.
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